"-лук" meaning in All languages combined

See -лук on Wiktionary

Suffix [Macedonian]

IPA: [ɫuk] Forms: -luk [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ـلق (Turkish -luk). Etymology templates: {{bor+|mk|ota|ـلق}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ـلق, {{cog|tr|-luk}} Turkish -luk Head templates: {{head|mk|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|g=m}} -лук • (-luk) m
  1. Suffix appended to words to create a masculine noun. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--лук-mk-suffix-50-o3A7B Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Suffix [Serbo-Croatian]

Forms: -luk [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ـلق (Turkish -luk). Etymology templates: {{bor+|sh|ota|ـلق}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ـلق, {{cog|tr|-luk}} Turkish -luk Head templates: {{sh-suffix}} -лук (Latin spelling -luk)
  1. (informal) Functions similarly to -ање, -ење, -ост and -штина. Tags: informal, morpheme
    Sense id: en--лук-sh-suffix-mw5NrE6Y Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـلق"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ـلق",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "-luk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish -luk",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ـلق (Turkish -luk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-luk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-лук • (-luk) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "кукавица (kukavica) + -лук (-luk) → кукавичлук (kukavičluk)"
        },
        {
          "text": "без (bez) + образ (obraz) + -лук (-luk) → безобразлук (bezobrazluk)"
        },
        {
          "text": "дуња (dunja) + -лук (-luk) → дуњалук (dunjaluk)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix appended to words to create a masculine noun."
      ],
      "id": "en--лук-mk-suffix-50-o3A7B",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫuk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-лук"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـلق"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ـلق",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "-luk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish -luk",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ـلق (Turkish -luk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-luk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-лук (Latin spelling -luk)",
      "name": "sh-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "дивљалук — дивљање"
        },
        {
          "text": "безобра̀злук — безобра̀штина, безо̀бразно̄ст"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Functions similarly to -ање, -ење, -ост and -штина."
      ],
      "id": "en--лук-sh-suffix-mw5NrE6Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ање",
          "-ање#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "-ење",
          "-ење#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "-ост",
          "-ост#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "-штина",
          "-штина#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) Functions similarly to -ање, -ење, -ост and -штина."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-лук"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـلق"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ـلق",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "-luk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish -luk",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ـلق (Turkish -luk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-luk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-лук • (-luk) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian 1-syllable words",
        "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Macedonian lemmas",
        "Macedonian masculine suffixes",
        "Macedonian noun-forming suffixes",
        "Macedonian oxytone terms",
        "Macedonian suffixes",
        "Macedonian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Macedonian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "кукавица (kukavica) + -лук (-luk) → кукавичлук (kukavičluk)"
        },
        {
          "text": "без (bez) + образ (obraz) + -лук (-luk) → безобразлук (bezobrazluk)"
        },
        {
          "text": "дуња (dunja) + -лук (-luk) → дуњалук (dunjaluk)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix appended to words to create a masculine noun."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫuk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-лук"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـلق"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ـلق",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "-luk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish -luk",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ـلق (Turkish -luk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-luk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-лук (Latin spelling -luk)",
      "name": "sh-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian informal terms",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
        "Serbo-Croatian suffixes",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "дивљалук — дивљање"
        },
        {
          "text": "безобра̀злук — безобра̀штина, безо̀бразно̄ст"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Functions similarly to -ање, -ење, -ост and -штина."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ање",
          "-ање#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "-ење",
          "-ење#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "-ост",
          "-ост#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "-штина",
          "-штина#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) Functions similarly to -ање, -ење, -ост and -штина."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-лук"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -лук meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.